Search results for "Delta wave"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Neuronal Activity Patterns in the Developing Barrel Cortex

2017

International audience; The developing barrel cortex reveals a rich repertoire of neuronal activity patterns, which have been also found in other sensory neocortical areas and in other species including the somatosensory cortex of preterm human infants. The earliest stage is characterized by asyn-chronous, sparse single-cell firing at low frequencies. During the second stage neurons show correlated firing, which is initially mediated by electrical synapses and subsequently transforms into network bursts depending on chemical synapses. Activity patterns during this second stage are synchronous plateau assemblies, delta waves, spindle bursts and early gamma oscillations (EGOs). In newborn rod…

0301 basic medicineRodentiaSensory systemReviewDevelopmentBiologySomatosensory systemRodentsGABA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimalsPremovement neuronal activity[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Cortical SynchronizationNeuronsSensory-evoked activitySensory stimulation therapyGeneral NeuroscienceSomatosensory CortexBarrel cortexBrain WavesSpontaneous activityDelta wave030104 developmental biologyElectrical Synapses[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Neuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCortical SynchronizationNeuroscience
researchProduct

An analysis of the brain's transfer properties in schizophrenia: Amplitude frequency characteristics and evoked potentials during sleep

1998

Background: Classical analysis of spontaneous sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) in schizophrenia commonly reveals alterations of sleep continuity, number of awakenings, slow-wave sleep (SWS), and REM sleep compared to healthy controls; however, conventional analysis cannot help understand dynamic differences of the sleep EEG during different sleep stages. Methods: We measured late components of auditory evoked potentials (AEPs) and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) during different sleep stages of 11 schizophrenic inpatients and in a sex- and age-matched control group from scalp positions FZ, CZ, and PZ. According to linear system theory, we then computed the amplitude-frequency characteristic…

AdultMalePsychosisSleep REMPolysomnographyElectroencephalographymental disordersmedicineHumansBiological PsychiatryDepressive DisorderSleep Stagesmedicine.diagnostic_testBrainElectroencephalographymedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsDelta waveSchizophreniaEvoked Potentials AuditorySchizophreniaEvoked Potentials VisualFemaleSleep StagesK-complexPsychologyNeuroscienceBiological Psychiatry
researchProduct

The sleep EEG's microstructure in depression: alterations of the phase relations between EEG rhythms during REM and NREM sleep

2002

Abstract Objective : We investigated the microstructure of sleep electroencephalograms (EEGs) of 13 unmedicated depressive inpatients and 13 healthy controls matched in sex and age, hypothesizing that depressives depict an alteration of certain EEG oscillations across the night. Methods : We digitized the sleep EEGs with a sampling rate of 100Hz (bipolar derivation C z –P z , 1440 single sweeps; 2048 data points each), calculated the time course of delta (1–3.5Hz), theta (3.5–7.5Hz), alpha (7.5–15Hz), and beta (15–35Hz) activity over the night, and determined the correlation coefficients of these different EEG rhythms separately for rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM)…

medicine.medical_specialtymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyAlpha (ethology)Eye movementGeneral MedicineAudiologyNon-rapid eye movement sleepSleep in non-human animalsDelta waveAnesthesiamental disordersmedicineBeta (finance)K-complexPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesSlow-wave sleepSleep Medicine
researchProduct